Square Factorization Using Addition and Subtraction

Square Factorization Using Addition and Subtraction
Sven Gelbhaar

Salutations,

Computers are orders of magnitude faster at addition and subtraction than they
are at multiplying and dividing. Therefore, I was motivated to come up with a
method of deriving perfect squares using only addition and subtraction. It took
enormous effort, working under the threat that there might not be a viable
method of doing this, but humanity persevered. This could help to eliminate
potential prime numbers in a cryptographic setting, or it could be construed as
a sign of intelligent design; this being just one of god(s)’ Easter Eggs.
Either way, the +3 at the end should be referred to as the Gelbhaar Constant.
Thanks in advance.

(|x|^2) = (x – 1) + ((x – 1)^2 – (x – 1)) + ((x – 1)^2 – (x – 1) – ((x – 2)^2 –
(x – 2)) + 3

I realize that this could be reduced further, but I’ll leave that as an exercise
for the reader.

11 May 2011
Sven Gelbhaar

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